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10. Offences
against property
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Article 80-Offences
of unlicensed operation of machines
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| 80.1 |
Unlicensed operation of Machines |
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A machine is any powered device, whether mobile or stationery which produces work. The unlicensed operation of machines is where a person operates a machine to which he/she is not properly licensed at the time of the offence. |
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Primary Fact(s) |
| 1. That the device in question is a machine; |
| 2. That the operation of the machine requires a certain type of valid qualification/license; |
| 3. That the accused was in control of the operation of the machine for a brief period of time; |
| 4. At the time of the offense, the accused was not properly licensed to operate such a machine. |
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Penalty Conditions (Level 1-Crime) |
Type |
Condition(s) |
1-3 |
a) if motor vehicle and license expired without restriction on renewal;
b) if motorised boat and license expired without restriction on renewal; |
4-6 |
a) if small aircraft and license expired without restriction on renewal;
b) if commercial transport vehicle and license expired without restriction on renewal;
c) if military vehicle and license expired without restriction on renewal; |
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Penalty Conditions (Level 2-Crime) |
Type |
Condition(s) |
1-3 |
a) if motor vehicle license cancelled and first time offence;
b) if motor vehicle and never been licensed and first offence; |
4-6 |
a) if commercial aircraft and license expired without restriction on renewal;
b) if small aircraft license cancelled;
c) if commercial transport vehicle and license cancelled;
d) if military vehicle and license cancelled; |
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Penalty Conditions (Level 3-Crime) |
Type |
Condition(s) |
1-3 |
a) if motor vehicle license cancelled and 2nd time offence;
b) if small aircraft and never been licensed;
c) if motor vehicle, never been licensed and 2nd time offence; |
4-6 |
a) if commercial aircraft license cancelled;
b) if commercial transport vehicle and never been licensed; |
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Penalty Conditions (Level 4-Crime) |
Type |
Condition(s) |
1-3 |
a) if motor vehicle license cancelled and more than 2 previous offences;
b) if motor vehicle, never been licensed and 3rd offence; |
4-6 |
a) if commercial aircraft and never been licensed;
b) if commercial transport vehicle and license cancelled, 2nd offence;
c) if military vehicle and never licensed;
d) A |
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Penalty Conditions (Level 5-Crime) |
Type |
Condition(s) |
1-3 |
a) if armed military vehicle and never licensed;
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